物种	参考基因 ID	可能功能	对应论文 / DOI
拟南芥	At3g03300	核糖核酸酶（RNase）III，参与 RNA 介导的转录后基因沉默（PTGS）。	暂无已核实直接文献
拟南芥	At1g01040	核糖核酸酶 III 参与 RNA 介导的转录后基因沉默。	Specific interactions between Dicer-like proteins and HYL1/DRB-family dsRNA-binding proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana.; 2005; DOI: 10.1007/s11103-004-6853-5; PMID: 15821876; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15821876/ | Partially redundant functions of Arabidopsis DICER-like enzymes and a role for DCL4 in producing trans-acting siRNAs.; 2005; DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2005.07.024; PMID: 16040244; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16040244/ | The interaction between DCL1 and HYL1 is important for efficient and precise processing of pri-miRNA in plant microRNA biogenesis.; 2006; DOI: 10.1261/rna.2146906; PMID: 16428603; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16428603/ | A novel class of bacteria-induced small RNAs in Arabidopsis.; 2007; DOI: 10.1101/gad.1595107; PMID: 18003861; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18003861/ | The RNA-binding proteins HYL1 and SE promote accurate in vitro processing of pri-miRNA by DCL1.; 2008; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0803356105; PMID: 18632569; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18632569/ | Arabidopsis DRB4, AGO1, AGO7, and RDR6 participate in a DCL4-initiated antiviral RNA silencing pathway negatively regulated by DCL1.; 2008; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805760105; PMID: 18799732; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18799732/
水稻	Os03g0583900	可能参与RNA沉默途径。	暂无已核实直接文献
水稻	Os09g0315100	可能参与RNA沉默途径。	暂无已核实直接文献
水稻	Os04g0509300	参与 RNA 沉默途径。	The small interfering RNA production pathway is required for shoot meristem initiation in rice.; 2007; DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0704339104; PMID: 17804793; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17804793/ | Oryza sativa dicer-like4 reveals a key role for small interfering RNA silencing in plant development.; 2007; DOI: 10.1105/tpc.107.052209; PMID: 17905898; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17905898/